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ASTM C135-1996(2009)e1 用水浸法测定耐火材料的准确比重的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforTrueSpecificGravityofRefractoryMaterialsbyWaterImmersion
【原文标准名称】:用水浸法测定耐火材料的准确比重的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC135-1996(2009)e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C08.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:nonhydratable;pycnometer;refractorymaterial;truespecificgravity;waterimmersion;Refractories(general);Specificgravity--refractorymaterials;Truespecificgravity;Waterimmersiontesting
【摘要】:Thetruespecificgravityofamaterialistheratioofitstruedensity,determinedataspecifictemperature,tothetruedensityofwater,determinedataspecifictemperature.Thus,thetruespecificgravityofamaterialisaprimarypropertywhichisrelatedtochemicalandmineralogicalcomposition.Forrefractoryrawmaterialsandproductsthetruespecificgravityisausefulvaluefor:classification,detectingdifferencesinchemicalcompositionbetweensupposedlylikesamples,indicatingmineralogicalphasesorphasechanges,calculatingtotalporositywhenthebulkdensityisknown,andforanyothertestmethodwhichrequiresthisvalueforthecalculationofresults.Thistestmethodisaprimarystandardmethodwhichissuitableforuseinspecifications,qualitycontrol,andresearchanddevelopment.Itcanalsoserveasarefereetestmethodinpurchasingcontractsoragreements.Fundamentalassumptionsinherentinthistestmethodarethefollowing:Thesampleisrepresentativeofthematerialingeneral,Thetotalsamplehasbeenreducedtotheparticlesizespecified,Noimpurityhasbeenintroducedduringprocessingofthesample,Thesampleitselfisnotmagneticandallmagneticmaterialintroducedduringprocessingofthesamplehasbeenremoved,Thematerialisnothydratableorreactivewithwater,andThetestmethodhasbeenconductedinameticulousmanner.Deviationfromanyoftheseassumptionsnegatestheusefulnessoftheresults.Ininterpretingtheresultsofthistestmethoditmustberecognizedthatthespecifiedsampleparticlesizedoesnotguaranteethatallclosedporeshavebeeneliminated.Theamountofresidualclosedporesmayvarybetweenmaterialsorevenbetweensamplesofthesameorlikematerials,andthespecifiedsampleparticlesizeisnotthesameasthatspecifiedforTestMethodC604.Thevaluesgeneratedbythistestmethodmay,therefore,becloseapproximationsratherthanaccuraterepresentationsoftruespecificgravities.Thus,comparisonsofresultsshouldonlybejudiciouslymadebetweenlikematerialstestedbythistestmethodorwithfullrecognitionofpotentiallyinherentdifferencesbetweenthematerialsbeingcomparedorthetestmethodused.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftruespecificgravityofrefractorymaterialsunderprescribedconditions.Itisnotapplicabletomaterialsattackedbywater.1.2Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.2.1Exception8212;TheequipmentusedinthisstandardforweightsandvolumesisonlyavailableinSIunits.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q40
【国际标准分类号】:81_080
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Calculationofthecyclicandemergencycurrentratingofcables-Part1:Cyclicratingfactorforcablesuptoandincluding18/30(36)kV;Amendment1
【原文标准名称】:电缆周期性和事故电流定额的计算第1部分:18/30(36)kV及以下电缆周期性定额因数修改1
【标准号】:IEC60853-1AMD1-1994
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1994-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC20A
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:高压电器;电气工程;电缆;电流强度;数学计算;高压引线
【英文主题词】:Cables;Currentrates;Electricalengineering;Hightensionleads;High-voltageequipment;Mathematicalcalculations
【摘要】:Replacestextinclauses2,3and3.1.1.Addstextinsubclause7.1.Replacesfigure1a.
【中国标准分类号】:K13
【国际标准分类号】:29_060_20
【页数】:5P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Hydraulicfluidpower--Electricallymodulatedhydrauliccontrolvalves--Part1:Testmethodsforfour-portdirectionalflow-controlvalves
【原文标准名称】:液压传动.电气调节液压控制阀门.第1部分:四路直流控制阀门的试验方法
【标准号】:JISB8659-1-2013
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2013-01-21
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:日本工业标准调查会(JP-JISC)
【起草单位】:TechnicalCommitteeonIndustrialMachinery
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J20
【国际标准分类号】:23_060_40;23_100_50
【页数】:34P;A4
【正文语种】:日语