ISO 13802-1999 塑料摆锤冲击试验机的鉴定却贝、艾卓德和拉伸冲击试验

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【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Verificationofpendulumimpact-testingmachines-Charpy,Izodandtensileimpact-testing
【原文标准名称】:塑料摆锤冲击试验机的鉴定却贝、艾卓德和拉伸冲击试验
【标准号】:ISO13802-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1999-10
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC61
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:材料试验机;定义;塑料;证实;冲击断裂试验;艾卓德(冲击试验);却贝(摆式冲击试验);摆锤式冲击试验机
【英文主题词】:Charpy;Definitions;Design;Izod;Materialtestingmachines;Measurement;Mechanicalproperties;Pendulumimpacttestingmachines;Plastics;Properties;Shockrupturetests;Specimenpreparation;Tensiletesting;Testing;Validation;Verification
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifiesmethodsfortheverificationofpendulumimpact-testingmachinesusedfortheCharpyimpacttest,IzodimpacttestandtensileimpacttestdescribedinISO179-1,ISO180andISO8256,respectively.ThetestmachinescoveredbythisInternationalStandardareofthependulumtype.TheimpactenergyW(see3.12)absorbedinimpactingatestspecimenistakenasbeingequaltothedifferencebetweenthepotentialenergyE(see3.11)ofthependulumandtheenergyremaininginthependulumafterimpactingthespecimen.Theimpactenergyiscorrectedforfrictionandair-resistancelosses(seeTable2and5.6).Methodsaredescribedforverificationofthegeometricalandphysicalpropertiesofthedifferentpartsofthetestmachine.Theverificationofsomegeometricalpropertiesisdifficulttoperformontheassembledinstrument.ItisthereforeassumedthatthemanufacturerisresponsiblefortheverificationofsuchpropertiesandforprovidingreferenceplanesontheinstrumentthatenableproperverificationinaccordancewiththisInternationalStandard.Thesemethodsareforusewhenthemachineisbeinginstalled,isbeingrepaired,hasbeenmovedorisundergoingperiodicchecking.ThisInternationalStandardisapplicabletopendulum-typeimpact-testingmachines,ofdifferentcapacitiesand/ordesigns,withthegeometricalandphysicalpropertiesdefinedinclause5.Apendulumimpact-testingmachineverifiedinaccordancewiththisInternationalStandard,andassessedassatisfactory,isconsideredsuitableforimpacttestingwithunnotchedandnotchedtestspecimensofdifferenttypes.AnnexAdescribestherelationshipsbetweenthevariouscharacteristicpendulumlengths,thepotentialenergyandthemomentofinertiaofthependulum.AnnexBexplainshowtocalculatetheratioofframemasstopendulummassrequiredtoavoiderrorsintheimpactenergy.AnnexCdescribes,forCharpyimpacttesting,thechangesinpendulumvelocityjustafterimpactasafunctionofimpactenergyandgivestherangesofimpactenergiesforthemeasurementofwhichpendulumsofspecifiedcapacityhavetobeused.AnnexDdiscussesthestiffnessofthebaseoftheframenecessarytoavoidresonantoscillationsintheframeduetoreactionforcescausedbythemovingpendulum.AnnexEgivesthedimensionsofagaugeplatesuitablefortheverificationofCharpyimpact-testingmachines.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_200
【页数】:36P;A4
【正文语种】:英语